Rights category “Tm”

The new driver’s license configuration contains expanded information about the driver’s right to drive certain types of vehicles. Since 2014, all ground vehicles have been symbolically divided into 16 categories and subcategories (for comparison, there were five leading groups in the previous vehicle configuration). Vehicles with control mechanisms of varying degrees of complexity have been added to the classic categories A, B, C, D, E. The TM category of a driver’s license is entered in a separate column of the driver’s license (DL). In the old version of the license there was no such column; permission to drive vehicles for social purposes was indicated in the “Special Brands” section.

Contents of the article:

• How to get the Tm category
• What is required to open a category
• How to get a medical examination
• Full package of documents
• Final certification

How to get the Tm category

Driver’s license with TM brand – what does it really mean? This entry on the back of the VU indicates the right to implement the management of tram systems on city routes.

This drawing of city passenger cars contains a leading electronic drive system and has average functions:

• Maximum passenger capacity up to 140 people;
• General set of systems from 15 to 20 tons;
• Travel speed is 55-65 km/h (modern trams have every chance of reaching speeds of up to 120 km/h);
• System context (multi-section trolleybuses to increase capacity).

Driving a tram in the context of urban infrastructure is considered a difficult step for professional training; for questions about obtaining the TM category, you should contact the link vladikavkaz. prava112. com/kategoriya-tm

What is required to open a category

How to recognize the TM category? The process of preparing a potential driver to operate articulated tram systems involves a number of milestones:

1. Passing a medical commission in city or municipal healthcare organizations;
2. Vocational training or retraining in licensed educational institutions;
3. Practicing practical driving skills;
4. Passing the traffic police exam.

IMPORTANT! In addition to health claims, candidates for the TM category must meet the age limit. Youth under 21 years of age are not permitted to drive.

How to get a medical examination

To begin training in the training program for drivers of vehicles of category TM, you must provide a certificate of passing a medical examination. A similar document can be issued in any medical organization with permission.

The examination is carried out by appropriate medical professionals:

• Therapist;
• Ophthalmologist;
• Otolaryngologist;
• Neurologist (as directed by a therapist);
• Psychiatrist;
• Expert in narcology.

IMPORTANT! According to the latest requirements of the Law “On Road Safety”, only municipal and city medical organizations at the place of residence of the suspected driver have the right to issue a conclusion from a narcologist and a psychiatrist due to the unavailability of contraindications for driving a tram.

Full package of documents

To begin training for the Tm category, you need to collect the appropriate documentation:

1. Passport of the citizen of the Russian Federation;
2. Medical certificate with a decision on the absence of contraindications to driving;
3. Three photographs in 3×4 format;
4. In case of temporary registration – a document confirming the precedent of registration;
5. A certificate from your permanent place of residence stating that administrative sanctions in the form of deprivation of a driver’s license are unavailable;
6. Education document.

Final certification

After completing the study of the theoretical and practical parts of the professional program in the educational complex, driving skills are practiced in the criteria of urban transport routes.

In practice, the corresponding components are worked out:

• Intersections of tram and trolleybus tracks;
• Crossing levels;
• Departure from the depot;
• Stops, etc.

IMPORTANT! Admission to the practical part of the professional program is subject to successful passing of 5 exams (how many in the traffic police). Only then will it be possible to practice driving in the specified conditions. The educational internship lasts 18-26 days.

At the final stage of obtaining a license, an internship is carried out in a specific park where the driver wants to work. This passenger practice lasts at least 205 hours. Only after successful completion under the guidance of an experienced instructor is the young driver released onto the autonomous tram route.